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| “Ata” (Image: YouTube screenshot) | 
Now, Science Magazine is featuring a more detailed analysis from the director of stem cell biology at Stanford University’s School  of Medicine in California. The ultimate conclusion from Nolan is that  the skeleton “is human, there’s no doubt about it.”
“Sirius,”  the documentary led by Steven Greer, dubbed the skeleton Ata because it  was found in Chile’s Atacama desert. Nolan heard about the skeleton and  offered to filmmakers to give it his scientific look.
Here’s more from Science Magazine regarding the skeleton’s abnormalities and hypothesized age (emphasis added):
Among the apparent abnormalities, Ata sports 10 ribs instead of the usual 12 and a severely misshapen skull. “I asked our neonatal care unit how you would go about analyzing it. Had they seen this kind of syndrome before?” Nolan says. He was directed to pediatric radiologist Ralph Lachman, co-director of the International Skeletal Dysplasia Registry at Cedars-Sinai Medical Center in Los Angeles, California. “He literally wrote the book on pediatric bone disorders,” Nolan says. Lachman was blown away, Nolan recalls: “He said, ‘Wow, this is like nothing I’ve ever seen before.'"
To study the specimen, Nolan sought clues in Ata’s genome. He initially presumed the specimen was tens or hundreds of thousands of years old—the Atacama Desert may be the driest spot on the planet, so Ata could have been preserved for eons. He consulted experts who had extracted DNA from bones of the Denisovans, an Asian relative of European Stone Age Neandertals. It turned out that their protocols weren’t necessary. “The DNA was modern, abundant, and high quality,” he says, indicating that the specimen is probably a few decades old.
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| (Image: YouTube screenshot) | 
Looking at Ata’s mitochondrial DNA,  scientists confirmed its heritage as likely being from Chile as its  mother was from the west coast of South America.
So, if Ata is of human origin and is only a few decades old, what caused it to have such an alien-like appearance?
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| (Image: YouTube screenshot) | 
Looking at the development of the  skeleton, Lachman believes Ata’s age was between 6 to 8 years old. This  gives them two options about Ata’s bizarre deformities, Nolan said.  Either Ata had a severe form of dwarfism or it was really a 22-week-old  fetus that had a disease causing it to age rapidly, like progeria, and  died before reaching a full-term birth. Looking into both of these  possibilities, Nolan didn’t find the genes for either condition.
Science Magazine reported Nolan saying  he is researching other genetic mutations and toxins that could have  led to such a skeleton.
Getting another opinion, Science  reported William Jungers, a paleoanthropologist and anatomist at Stony  Brook University Medical Center, saying he thinks Ata was a mummified  human fetus or premature stillbirth. Nolan said this explanation  wouldn’t account for the unusual rib number and other features.
Still think Ata might be a hoax? Nolan  too said that based on his analysis “you just couldn’t fake it … unless  you were an alien.”
If you haven’t seen the trailer for the “Sirius” documentary that spurred the story of Ata to go viral, check it out:
Source: http://www.theblaze.com/stories/2013/05/06/there-are-more-answers-and-questions-as-to-the-identity-of-this-tiny-alien-like-skeleton/



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